import cStringIO

import os, re, shutil, stat, subprocess
from mercurial import util as hgutil
from mercurial.i18n import _
from mercurial import subrepo

try:
    from mercurial import scmutil
    canonpath = scmutil.canonpath
except (ImportError, AttributeError):
    from mercurial import pathutil
    canonpath = pathutil.canonpath

import util

class externalsfile(dict):
    """Map svn directories to lists of externals entries.
    """
    def __init__(self):
        super(externalsfile, self).__init__()
        self.encoding = 'utf-8'

    def __setitem__(self, key, value):
        if value is None:
            value = []
        elif isinstance(value, basestring):
            value = value.splitlines()
        if key == '.':
            key = ''
        if not value:
            if key in self:
                del self[key]
        else:
            super(externalsfile, self).__setitem__(key, value)

    def write(self):
        fp = cStringIO.StringIO()
        for target in sorted(self):
            lines = self[target]
            if not lines:
                continue
            if not target:
                target = '.'
            fp.write('[%s]\n' % target)
            for l in lines:
                l = ' ' + l + '\n'
                fp.write(l)
        return fp.getvalue()

    def read(self, data):
        self.clear()
        fp = cStringIO.StringIO(data)
        target = None
        for line in fp.readlines():
            if not line.strip():
                continue
            if line.startswith('['):
                line = line.strip()
                if line[-1] != ']':
                    raise hgutil.Abort('invalid externals section name: %s' % line)
                target = line[1:-1]
                if target == '.':
                    target = ''
            elif line.startswith(' '):
                line = line.rstrip('\n')
                if target is None or not line:
                    continue
                self.setdefault(target, []).append(line[1:])

def diff(ext1, ext2):
    """Compare 2 externalsfile and return a list of tuples like (dir,
    value1, value2) where value1 is the external value in ext1 for dir
    or None, and value2 the same in ext2.
    """
    changes = []
    for d in ext1:
        if d not in ext2:
            changes.append((d, '\n'.join(ext1[d]), None))
        elif ext1[d] != ext2[d]:
            changes.append((d, '\n'.join(ext1[d]), '\n'.join(ext2[d])))
    for d in ext2:
        if d not in ext1:
            changes.append((d, None, '\n'.join(ext2[d])))
    return changes

class BadDefinition(Exception):
    pass

re_defold = re.compile(r'^\s*(.*?)\s+(?:-r\s*(\d+|\{REV\})\s+)?([a-zA-Z+]+://.*)\s*$')
re_defnew = re.compile(r'^\s*(?:-r\s*(\d+|\{REV\})\s+)?((?:[a-zA-Z+]+://|\^/)\S*)\s+(\S+)\s*$')
re_scheme = re.compile(r'^[a-zA-Z+]+://')

def parsedefinition(line):
    """Parse an external definition line, return a tuple (path, rev, source)
    or raise BadDefinition.
    """
    # The parsing is probably not correct wrt path with whitespaces or
    # potential quotes. svn documentation is not really talkative about
    # these either.
    pegrev, revgroup = None, 1
    m = re_defnew.search(line)
    if m:
        rev, source, path = m.group(1, 2, 3)
        if '@' in source:
            source, pegrev = source.rsplit('@', 1)
    else:
        m = re_defold.search(line)
        if not m:
            raise BadDefinition()
        revgroup = 2
        path, rev, source = m.group(1, 2, 3)
    try:
        int(rev) # ensure revision is int()able, so we bail otherwise
        norevline = line[:m.start(revgroup)] + '{REV}' + line[m.end(revgroup):]
    except (TypeError, ValueError):
        norevline = line
    return (path, rev, source, pegrev, norevline)

class RelativeSourceError(Exception):
    pass

def resolvedots(url):
    """
    Fix references that include .. entries.
    Scans a URL for .. type entries and resolves them but will not allow any
    number of ..s to take us out of domain so http://.. will raise an exception.
    
    Tests, (Don't know how to construct a round trip for this so doctest):
    >>> # Relative URL within servers svn area
    >>> resolvedots(
    ...    "http://some.svn.server/svn/some_repo/../other_repo")
    'http://some.svn.server/svn/other_repo'
    >>> # Complex One
    >>> resolvedots(
    ...    "http://some.svn.server/svn/repo/../other/repo/../../other_repo")
    'http://some.svn.server/svn/other_repo'
    >>> # Another Complex One
    >>> resolvedots(
    ...    "http://some.svn.server/svn/repo/dir/subdir/../../../other_repo/dir")
    'http://some.svn.server/svn/other_repo/dir'
    >>> # Last Complex One - SVN Allows this & seen it used even if it is BAD!
    >>> resolvedots(
    ...    "http://svn.server/svn/my_repo/dir/subdir/../../other_dir")
    'http://svn.server/svn/my_repo/other_dir'
    >>> # Outside the SVN Area might be OK
    >>> resolvedots(
    ...    "http://svn.server/svn/some_repo/../../other_svn_repo")
    'http://svn.server/other_svn_repo'
    >>> # Complex One
    >>> resolvedots(
    ...    "http://some.svn.server/svn/repo/../other/repo/../../other_repo")
    'http://some.svn.server/svn/other_repo'
    >>> # On another server is not a relative URL should give an exception
    >>> resolvedots(
    ...    "http://some.svn.server/svn/some_repo/../../../other_server")
    Traceback (most recent call last):
        ...
    RelativeSourceError: Relative URL cannot be to another server
    """
    orig = url.split('/')
    fixed = []
    for item in orig:
        if item != '..':
            fixed.append(item)
        elif len(fixed) > 3:  # Don't allow things to go out of domain
            fixed.pop()
        else:
            raise RelativeSourceError(
                'Relative URL cannot be to another server')
    return '/'.join(fixed)



def resolvesource(ui, svnroot, source):
    """ Resolve the source as either matching the scheme re or by resolving
    relative URLs which start with ^ and my include relative .. references.
    
    >>> root = 'http://some.svn.server/svn/some_repo'
    >>> resolvesource(None, root, 'http://other.svn.server')
    'http://other.svn.server'
    >>> resolvesource(None, root, 'ssh://other.svn.server')
    'ssh://other.svn.server'
    >>> resolvesource(None, root, '^/other_repo')
    'http://some.svn.server/svn/some_repo/other_repo'
    >>> resolvesource(None, root, '^/sub_repo')
    'http://some.svn.server/svn/some_repo/sub_repo'
    >>> resolvesource(None, root, '^/../other_repo')
    'http://some.svn.server/svn/other_repo'
    >>> resolvesource(None, root, '^/../../../server/other_repo')
    Traceback (most recent call last):
        ...
    RelativeSourceError: Relative URL cannot be to another server
    """
    if re_scheme.search(source):
        return source
    if source.startswith('^/'):
        if svnroot is None:
            raise RelativeSourceError()
        return resolvedots(svnroot + source[1:])
    ui.warn(_('ignoring unsupported non-fully qualified external: %r\n'
              % source))
    return None

def parsedefinitions(ui, repo, svnroot, exts):
    """Return (targetdir, revision, source) tuples. Fail if nested
    targetdirs are detected. source is an svn project URL.
    """
    defs = []
    for base in sorted(exts):
        for line in exts[base]:
            if not line.strip() or line.lstrip().startswith('#'):
                # Ignore comments and blank lines
                continue
            try:
                path, rev, source, pegrev, norevline = parsedefinition(line)
            except BadDefinition:
                ui.warn(_('ignoring invalid external definition: %r\n' % line))
                continue
            source = resolvesource(ui, svnroot, source)
            if source is None:
                continue
            wpath = hgutil.pconvert(os.path.join(base, path))
            wpath = canonpath(repo.root, '', wpath)
            defs.append((wpath, rev, source, pegrev, norevline, base))
    # Check target dirs are not nested
    defs.sort()
    for i, d in enumerate(defs):
        for d2 in defs[i+1:]:
            if d2[0].startswith(d[0] + '/'):
                raise hgutil.Abort(_('external directories cannot nest:\n%s\n%s')
                                   % (d[0], d2[0]))
    return defs

def computeactions(ui, repo, svnroot, ext1, ext2):

    def listdefs(data):
        defs = {}
        exts = externalsfile()
        exts.read(data)
        for d in parsedefinitions(ui, repo, svnroot, exts):
            defs[d[0]] = d
        return defs

    ext1 = listdefs(ext1)
    ext2 = listdefs(ext2)
    for wp1 in ext1:
        if wp1 in ext2:
            yield 'u', ext2[wp1]
        else:
            yield 'd', ext1[wp1]
    for wp2 in ext2:
        if wp2 not in ext1:
            yield 'u', ext2[wp2]

def getsvninfo(svnurl):
    """Return a tuple (url, root) for supplied svn URL or working
    directory path.
    """
    # Yes, this is ugly, but good enough for now
    args = ['svn', 'info', '--xml', svnurl]
    shell = os.name == 'nt'
    p = subprocess.Popen(args, shell=shell,
                         stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT)
    stdout = p.communicate()[0]
    if p.returncode:
        raise hgutil.Abort(_('cannot get information about %s')
                         % svnurl)
    m = re.search(r'<root>(.*)</root>', stdout, re.S)
    if not m:
        raise hgutil.Abort(_('cannot find SVN repository root from %s')
                           % svnurl)
    root = m.group(1).rstrip('/')

    m = re.search(r'<url>(.*)</url>', stdout, re.S)
    if not m:
        raise hgutil.Abort(_('cannot find SVN repository URL from %s') % svnurl)
    url = m.group(1)

    m = re.search(r'<entry[^>]+revision="([^"]+)"', stdout, re.S)
    if not m:
        raise hgutil.Abort(_('cannot find SVN revision from %s') % svnurl)
    rev = m.group(1)
    return url, root, rev

class externalsupdater:
    def __init__(self, ui, repo):
        self.repo = repo
        self.ui = ui

    def update(self, wpath, rev, source, pegrev):
        path = self.repo.wjoin(wpath)
        revspec = []
        if rev:
            revspec = ['-r', rev]
        if os.path.isdir(path):
            exturl, _extroot, extrev = getsvninfo(path)
            # Comparing the source paths is not enough, but I don't
            # know how to compare path+pegrev. The following update
            # might fail if the path was replaced by another unrelated
            # one. It can be fixed manually by deleting the externals
            # and updating again.
            if source == exturl:
                if extrev != rev:
                    self.ui.status(_('updating external on %s@%s\n') %
                                   (wpath, rev or pegrev or 'HEAD'))
                    cwd = os.path.join(self.repo.root, path)
                    self.svn(['update'] + revspec, cwd)
                return
            self.delete(wpath)
        cwd, dest = os.path.split(path)
        cwd = os.path.join(self.repo.root, cwd)
        if not os.path.isdir(cwd):
            os.makedirs(cwd)
        if not pegrev and rev:
            pegrev = rev
        if pegrev:
            source = '%s@%s' % (source, pegrev)
        self.ui.status(_('fetching external %s@%s\n') %
                       (wpath, rev or pegrev or 'HEAD'))
        self.svn(['co'] + revspec + [source, dest], cwd)

    def delete(self, wpath):
        path = self.repo.wjoin(wpath)
        if os.path.isdir(path):
            self.ui.status(_('removing external %s\n') % wpath)

            def onerror(function, path, excinfo):
                if function is not os.remove:
                    raise
                # read-only files cannot be unlinked under Windows
                s = os.stat(path)
                if (s.st_mode & stat.S_IWRITE) != 0:
                    raise
                os.chmod(path, stat.S_IMODE(s.st_mode) | stat.S_IWRITE)
                os.remove(path)

            shutil.rmtree(path, onerror=onerror)
            return 1

    def svn(self, args, cwd):
        args = ['svn'] + args
        self.ui.note(_('updating externals: %r, cwd=%s\n') % (args, cwd))
        shell = os.name == 'nt'
        p = subprocess.Popen(args, cwd=cwd, shell=shell,
                             stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT)
        for line in p.stdout:
            self.ui.debug(line)
        p.wait()
        if p.returncode != 0:
            raise hgutil.Abort("subprocess '%s' failed" % ' '.join(args))

def updateexternals(ui, args, repo, **opts):
    """update repository externals
    """
    if len(args) > 2:
        raise hgutil.Abort(_('updateexternals expects at most one changeset'))
    node = None
    if len(args) == 2:
        svnurl = util.normalize_url(repo.ui.expandpath(args[0]))
        args = args[1:]
    else:
        svnurl = util.normalize_url(repo.ui.expandpath('default'))
    if args:
        node = args[0]

    svnroot = getsvninfo(svnurl)[1]

    # Retrieve current externals status
    try:
        oldext = file(repo.join('svn/externals'), 'rb').read()
    except IOError:
        oldext = ''
    newext = ''
    ctx = repo[node]
    if '.hgsvnexternals' in ctx:
        newext = ctx['.hgsvnexternals'].data()

    updater = externalsupdater(ui, repo)
    actions = computeactions(ui, repo, svnroot, oldext, newext)
    for action, ext in actions:
        if action == 'u':
            updater.update(ext[0], ext[1], ext[2], ext[3])
        elif action == 'd':
            updater.delete(ext[0])
        else:
            raise hgutil.Abort(_('unknown update actions: %r') % action)

    file(repo.join('svn/externals'), 'wb').write(newext)

def getchanges(ui, repo, parentctx, exts):
    """Take a parent changectx and the new externals definitions as an
    externalsfile and return a dictionary mapping the special file
    hgsubversion needs for externals bookkeeping, to their new content
    as raw bytes or None if the file has to be removed.
    """
    mode = ui.config('hgsubversion', 'externals', 'svnexternals')
    if mode == 'svnexternals':
        files = {
            '.hgsvnexternals': None,
            }
        if exts:
            files['.hgsvnexternals'] = exts.write()
    elif mode == 'subrepos':
        # XXX: clobering the subrepos files is good enough for now
        files = {
            '.hgsub': None,
            '.hgsubstate': None,
            }
        if exts:
            defs = parsedefinitions(ui, repo, '', exts)
            hgsub, hgsubstate = [], []
            for path, rev, _source, _pegrev, norevline, base in sorted(defs):
                hgsub.append('%s = [hgsubversion] %s:%s\n'
                             % (path, base, norevline))
                if rev is None:
                    rev = 'HEAD'
                hgsubstate.append('%s %s\n' % (rev, path))
            files['.hgsub'] = ''.join(hgsub)
            files['.hgsubstate'] = ''.join(hgsubstate)
    elif mode == 'ignore':
        files = {}
    else:
        raise hgutil.Abort(_('unknown externals modes: %s') % mode)

    # Should the really be updated?
    updates = {}
    for fn, data in files.iteritems():
        if data is not None:
            if fn not in parentctx or parentctx[fn].data() != data:
                updates[fn] = data
        else:
            if fn in parentctx:
                updates[fn] = None
    return updates

def parse(ui, ctx):
    """Return the externals definitions stored in ctx as a (possibly empty)
    externalsfile().
    """
    external = externalsfile()
    mode = ui.config('hgsubversion', 'externals', 'svnexternals')
    if mode == 'svnexternals':
        if '.hgsvnexternals' in ctx:
            external.read(ctx['.hgsvnexternals'].data())
    elif mode == 'subrepos':
        for path in ctx.substate:
            src, rev = ctx.substate[path][:2]
            base, norevline = src.split(':', 1)
            base = base.strip()
            if rev is None:
                rev = 'HEAD'
            line = norevline.replace('{REV}', rev)
            external.setdefault(base, []).append(line)
    elif mode == 'ignore':
        pass
    else:
        raise hgutil.Abort(_('unknown externals modes: %s') % mode)
    return external

_notset = object()

class svnsubrepo(subrepo.svnsubrepo):
    def __init__(self, ctx, path, state, allowcreate=_notset):
        state = (state[0].split(':', 1)[1], state[1])
        if allowcreate is _notset:
            # Mercurial 3.7 and earlier
            super(svnsubrepo, self).__init__(ctx, path, state)
        else:
            # Mercurial 3.8 and later
            super(svnsubrepo, self).__init__(ctx, path, state, allowcreate)
        # Mercurial 3.3+ set 'ui' rather than '_ui' -- set that and use 'ui'
        # everywhere to maintain compatibility across versions
        if not hgutil.safehasattr(self, 'ui'):
            self.ui = ctx._repo.ui

    def get(self, state, *args, **kwargs):
        # Resolve source first
        line = state[0].split(':', 1)[1]
        source, pegrev = parsedefinition(line)[2:4]
        try:
            # Getting the root SVN repository URL is expensive.
            # Assume the externals is absolute.
            source = resolvesource(self.ui, None, source)
        except RelativeSourceError:
            svnurl = self._ctx._repo.ui.expandpath('default')
            svnroot = getsvninfo(util.normalize_url(svnurl))[1]
            source = resolvesource(self.ui, svnroot, source)
        # hg 1.9 and higher, append the rev as a peg revision to
        # the source URL, so we cannot add our own. We assume
        # that "-r10 url@2" will be similar to "url@10" most of
        # the time.
        state = (source, state[1])
        return super(svnsubrepo, self).get(state, *args, **kwargs)

    def dirty(self, ignoreupdate=False):
        # You cannot compare anything with HEAD. Just accept it
        # can be anything.
        if hgutil.safehasattr(self, '_wcrevs'):
            wcrevs = self._wcrevs()
        else:
            wcrev = self._wcrev()
            wcrevs = (wcrev, wcrev)
        if (('HEAD' in wcrevs or self._state[1] == 'HEAD' or
            self._state[1] in wcrevs or ignoreupdate)
            and not self._wcchanged()[0]):
            return False
        return True

    def commit(self, text, user, date):
        rev = super(svnsubrepo, self).commit(text, user, date)
        # Keep unversioned externals unversioned
        if self._state[1] == 'HEAD':
            rev = 'HEAD'
        return rev

    def basestate(self):
        # basestate() was introduced by bcb973abcc0b in 2.2
        if self._state[1] == 'HEAD':
            return 'HEAD'
        return super(svnsubrepo, self).basestate()
    
if __name__ == "__main__":
    import doctest
    doctest.testmod()